Friday, April 1, 2011

Autism Awareness

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April is Autism Awareness Month

In honor of the special kiddos I work with, I am posting early warning signs. Early intervention is the key!

Please talk with your pediatrician if you have concerns.

Warning Signs listed on the Autism Speaks website:

  • No big smiles or other warm, joyful expressions by six months or thereafter
  • No back-and-forth sharing of sounds, smiles, or other facial expressions by nine months or thereafter
  • No babbling by 12 months
  • No back-and-forth gestures, such as pointing, showing, reaching, or waving by 12 months
  • No words by 16 months
  • No two-word meaningful phrases (without imitating or repeating) by 24 months
  • Any loss of speech or babbling or social skills at any age

 

Typical Developmental Milestones as listed on the Autism Speaks Website

By 3-4 months

  • Watches faces with interest and follows moving objects
  • Recognizes familiar objects and people; smiles at the sound of your voice
  • Begins to develop a social smile-
  • Turns head toward sounds
By 7 Months
  • Responds to other people's emotions
  • Enjoys face-to-face play; can find partially hidden objects
  • Explores with hands and mouth; struggles for out of reach objects
  • Responds to own name
  • Uses voice to express joy and displeasure; babbles chains of sounds
By 12 Months/1 Year
  • Enjoys imitating people; tries to imitate sounds
  • Enjoys simple social games, such as “gonna get you!”
  • Explores objects; finds hidden objects
  • Responds to “no;” uses simple gestures, such as pointing to an object
  • Babbles with changes in tone; may use single words (“dada,”“mama,” “Uh-oh!”)
  • Turns to person speaking when his/her name is called.
By 24 Months/2 Years
  • Imitates behavior of others; is excited about company of other children
  • Understands several words
  • Finds deeply hidden objects; points to named pictures and objects
  • Begins to sort by shapes and colors; begins simple make-believe play
  • Recognizes names of familiar people and objects; follows simple instructions
  • Combines two words to communicate with others, such as “more cookie?”
By 36Months/3 Years
  • Expresses affection openly and has a wide range of emotions
  • Makes mechanical toys work; plays make-believe
  • Sorts objects by shape and color, matches objects to pictures
  • Follows a 2- or 3-part command; uses simple phrases to communicate with others, such as “go outside, swing?”
  • Uses pronouns (I, you, me) and some plurals (cars, dogs)
By 48 Months/4 Years
  • Cooperates with other children; is increasingly inventive in fantasy play
  • Names some colors; understands concepts of counting and time
  • Speaks in sentences of five to six words
  • Tells stories; speaks clearly enough for strangers to understand
  • Follows three-part commands; understands "same" and "different"
By 60 Months/5 Years
  • Wants to be like his/her friends; likes to sing, dance, and act
  • Is able to distinguish fantasy from reality
  • Shows increased independence
  • Can count 10 or more objects and correctly name at least four colors
  • Speaks in sentences of more than five words; tells longer stories

 

Again, please don’t hesitate to contact your doctor if you have concerns.

"If I could snap my fingers and be nonautistic, I would not - because then I wouldn't be me. Autism is part of who I am." --Temple Grandin

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